Risk factors for noncommunicable diseases in Ukraine in 2019 (2020)

Summary of results from the WHO STEPS survey and comparison with selected countries

The WHO STEPwise approach to surveillance (STEPS) is a standardized method for collecting, analysing and disseminating comprehensive data on noncommunicable diseases (NCDs), their risk factors, and the responses of health-care systems.

This document summarizes the findings of the STEPS survey in Ukraine and compares them with the results of STEPS surveys carried out in other countries in the WHO European Region, as well as with selected other surveys in Ukraine. The survey is designed to be repeated approximately every five years in each country to allow assessment of trends.

The study revealed very high prevalence of NCDs and their behavioural and biological risk factors in Ukraine. Data on behavioural risk factors include tobacco and alcohol use, diet, and physical activity. Data on biological risk factors include overweight and obesity, blood pressure, blood glucose, and blood lipid levels.