News

Overweight or obesity affect 1 in 3 children in Croatia, new survey shows 06-07-2021
The results of new research into childhood obesity in Croatia indicate that 35% of the country’s children aged 8–9 suffer from being overweight or obese. Nationally, results show the obesity problem is greater in boys, affecting 17.8% of boys compared to 11.9% of girls.
Our choices are individual but can be influenced – high-profile celebrities have the power to encourage healthy behaviours 27-06-2021
When an influencer or public figure is seen consuming or endorsing unhealthy products, such as foods and beverages high in salt, fats and sugars, this often has an immediate effect on their followers. It may influence their consumption, attitudes and preferences. Even a simple action by a high-profile celebrity can have a significant impact and cannot be underestimated.
High rates of childhood obesity alarming given anticipated impact of COVID-19 pandemic 11-05-2021
In some countries of the WHO European Region, 1 in 3 children aged 6 to 9 years is living with overweight or obesity. Mediterranean countries have the highest rates of obesity, but the situation there is starting to improve.
Opportunity for improvement as new WHO report sheds light on promotion of unsuitable baby foods in Poland 06-04-2021
Inappropriate promotion of commercial baby foods can undermine parents’ confidence in home-produced foods and breastfeeding, as well as encourage dietary habits that may lead to obesity and noncommunicable diseases (NCDs).
Less salt for a longer life – a doctor’s advice for a healthy diet 09-03-2021
Eating less salt saves lives, but many people in the WHO European Region find it difficult to change their diets. On the occasion of Salt Awareness Week 2021, WHO/Europe shares the experience of Dr Joana Ferreira, who is helping her patients in Portugal find healthier alternatives for processed or traditional foods to reduce their salt intake.
How healthy are children’s eating habits? – WHO/Europe surveillance results 03-03-2021
World Obesity Day is on 4 March, and on this occasion WHO/Europe raises the urgent need for promoting healthy eating habits among children. This recommendation is based on the results of round 4 of the WHO European Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative (COSI), which were recently published in an article in the journal Nutrients and in a WHO/Europe factsheet which summarizes the data.
Norway: Pilot study reveals staggering amount of unhealthy food and beverage marketing to children and adolescents 03-03-2021
According to a new study conducted by the Oslo Metropolitan University (OsloMet), 8 out of 10 food and drink advertisements aimed at children in Norway violate WHO guidelines and promote unhealthy nutrition. The research used the CLICK framework – a tool that helps monitor and restrict marketing of unhealthy products to children, developed by the WHO European Office for the Prevention and Control of Noncommunicable Diseases.
Reaching Turkey’s health policy goals could avert thousands of deaths says research from WHO/Europe 19-01-2021
Approximately 20 000 deaths could have been averted in Turkey in 2017 if the country had reached its current goals of reducing tobacco and salt consumption by 30%, and physical inactivity by 10%, according to WHO/Europe experts in an article published in the Lancet. The study calculated possible outcomes of the action plan for noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) adopted in the country for 2017–2025.
Uzbekistan is making healthy diets a cornerstone of national policy with the help of WHO 12-01-2021
Uzbekistan is taking important steps towards the prevention of noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) with technical guidance and support from WHO. Recently, the country adopted a series of important measures that can significantly improve food safety and the quality of nutrition, reducing many health risk factors for the population.
WHO study finds country differences in physical activity, screen time and sleep habits of children 16-12-2020
A recent analysis of results from the WHO Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative (COSI) provides a unique overview of the physical activity habits of children in the WHO European Region. The study shows that more can be done to increase physical activity, reduce screen time and ensure quality sleep among children in the Region and that there are clear differences in the prevalence of these behaviours between countries.
Italy: over 20% of children are overweight, says new report 09-12-2020
New data from more than 50 000 children in Italy shows the percentage of overweight children in the country is 20.4%, with 9.4% of children considered obese and 2.4% severely obese, when using International Obesity Task Force criteria, and even higher if using WHO growth references.
New data from WHO/Europe shows links between gender and noncommunicable diseases 09-12-2020
Men and women have different biological and behavioural risk factors for contracting noncommunicable diseases (NCDs), as shown by a new series of WHO reports released today. The reports analyse gender-specific data on NCDs from 8 different countries providing interesting insights on the links between gender and certain NCDs.
New WHO Collaborating Centre for Childhood Obesity designated in Rome, Italy 07-12-2020
The National Centre for Disease Prevention and Health Promotion of the Italian National Institute of Health (ISS) in Rome has been designated as the WHO Collaborating Centre for Childhood Obesity. During the next 4 years, the Collaborating Centre will provide technical advice and assistance to WHO programmes and activities on childhood obesity prevention, policies and strategies that promote health in Europe, and the training of instructors to promote breastfeeding in the WHO European Region.
NCD Office supports early career researchers to ease burden of noncommunicable diseases across Region 11-11-2020
To increase collaboration between public health professionals in the area of noncommunicable diseases (NCDs), the WHO European Office for the Prevention and Control of Noncommunicable Diseases (NCD Office) in Moscow organized a series of online seminars for early career researchers. The series addresses a wide range of NCD-related topics and is aimed at empowering the research community and promoting united action for better health and the European Programme of Work across the WHO European Region.
Brest, France, tackles food insecurity during the COVID-19 pandemic 30-10-2020
Brest, France, was heavily bombed in 1944 but quickly and impressively rebuilt itself with high ambitions and an innovative vision. Now, the city is solving the puzzle of food insecurity during the pandemic using a novel approach integrated into social protection programmes and a digital platform.
Obesity significantly increases chances of severe outcomes for COVID-19 patients 22-10-2020
Obesity can significantly increase the chances of severe outcomes for patients with coronavirus disease (COVID-19). To raise awareness of this linkage and to discuss the latest academic research of the topic, WHO/Europe has organized a virtual expert meeting on 22 October 2020. It brings together representatives of several Member States of the WHO European Region with experts to share resources on data collection, epidemiology and the best policy approaches to address obesity in the context of COVID-19.
WHO launches guide to boost children’s health and well-being in Russian-speaking countries 23-09-2020
In a newly published book, WHO/Europe provides up-to-date guidance for ensuring healthy nutrition and physical activity of primary school-aged children while cultivating good habits that will last into adulthood. The guidance is published in the Russian language and can be used by parents and other adults working with children across the Russian-speaking countries in the WHO European Region.
Focusing on noncommunicable diseases to “build back better” 18-09-2020
The focus on accountability of this year’s Global Week for Action on NCDs (noncommunicable diseases) follows a United Nations-wide call from Secretary-General António Guterres “to use the recovery to build back better” – a call to take advantage of the opportunities that COVID-19 has presented us. This is highly relevant in the area of NCDs, where WHO has recently produced several resources that show that the European Region stands ready and willing to #ActOnNCDs with governments, donors and partners.
New WHO tools to support health-care workers promoting breastfeeding in Europe 06-08-2020
During this year’s World Breastfeeding Week, WHO launched 3 new tools that will make it easier for health-care providers to support and promote breastfeeding to become a regular and popular practice. The publications will be especially useful for the WHO European Region, which is the WHO region with the lowest levels of exclusive breastfeeding.
Cooperation and coordination to improve maternal and infant health in the Russian Federation 31-07-2020
According to the National Coordinating Center on Breastfeeding Support, people are not always made aware of the benefits that breastfeeding can give to mother and child. On World Breastfeeding Week, WHO/Europe highlights how breastfeeding provides the best start to life for infants.
New country support package launched to accelerate salt reduction in the WHO European Region 24-07-2020
This week, WHO/Europe published a new package to support countries in the European Region to reduce salt consumption. The package outlines some of the most advanced guidance to date on salt reduction policies and surveillance.
Prevention and control of NCDs at core of COVID-19 response 17-06-2020
For people with noncommunicable diseases (NCDs), such as cardiovascular and respiratory diseases, diabetes or cancer, the COVID-19 pandemic has had a significant impact on their health, revealing how vulnerable they are. The Lancet recently published a paper highlighting the importance of NCDs and obesity-related conditions in the COVID-19 response.
Turkey limits amount of industrially produced trans fats in foods 26-05-2020
Turkey recently announced regulations limiting the amount of industrially produced trans fats allowed in foods. As per WHO recommendations, the regulation requires that foods intended for the final consumer and for supply to retail contain no more than 2g of trans fats per 100g of fat. These measures are an important step towards the elimination of trans fats from the food supply, which will save thousands of lives per year.
WHO report on health behaviours of 11–15-year-olds in Europe reveals more adolescents are reporting mental health concerns 19-05-2020
In around a third of countries, the report reveals a rise in adolescents feeling pressured by schoolwork and a decline in young people reporting to like school. The report also discloses that over 1 in 10 adolescents report having been cyberbullied at least once in the past two months.
Food and nutrition during self-quarantine: what to choose and how to eat healthily 27-03-2020
WHO/Europe has published a new guide on how to eat healthily during the COVID-19 self-quarantine. It contains valuable information about nutrition to help keep the immune system strong. It also has tips for a diet that supports good health while many of us are advised to stay at home and may have less opportunities to consume fresh foods and be physically active.
Promoting physical activity among women during pregnancy – an innovative approach in Turkmenistan 27-03-2020
Turkmenistan will promote physical activity among women during their pregnancy as an innovative approach to tackle the physical inactivity of women and high levels of childhood obesity. Both of these factors are major health risks for the country, according to results from the latest WHO STEPwise approach to surveillance (STEPS) survey, an internationally comparable, standardized and integrated surveillance tool through which countries can collect, analyse and disseminate core information on noncommunicable diseases (NCDs).
Portugal brings down obesity by taxing sugary drinks 04-03-2020
On World Obesity Day, 4 March, we highlight the success Portugal has had in tackling childhood obesity – one of the main health challenges in the WHO European Region – with their sugary drinks tax.
Standing up for health for all 06-02-2020
Dr Hans Kluge, the new WHO Regional Director for Europe, opened a country briefing yesterday to showcase collaboration between the Ministry of Health of Lithuania and the WHO Country Office in Lithuania. The briefing took place during WHO’s Executive Board meeting in Geneva, Switzerland. WHO/Europe has provided such briefings at several recent governance meetings in order to increase Member States’ understanding of WHO’s work and impact at the country level.
Promoting healthy lifestyles in the Autonomous Province of Trento, Italy: the “Move your health” project 21-01-2020
A new project to promote healthier lifestyles and reduce health inequalities is being implemented in 3 Italian provinces: Bolzano, Trento and Verona. Coordinated by the Local Heath Unit of the Autonomous Province of Trento, the "Move your health" project (an integrated path towards the prevention and management of overweight and obesity), proposes tools and initiatives aimed at helping families to choose healthier lifestyles and reducing health inequalities associated with outreach activities, involving migrant or socioeconomically disadvantaged families.
Kazakhstan: encouraging children and adolescents to develop healthy behaviours 26-12-2019
More than 500 school directors and education and public-health professionals from Kazakhstan participated in WHO’s health promoting schools initiative this year. During a series of capacity-building events in the country’s regions, working groups designated by the schools learned how to conduct a situational analysis using the WHO Schools for Health in Europe (SHE) rapid assessment tool, and how to plan actions based on assessment results and defined priorities.
2019: the WHO European Region’s year in review 19-12-2019
This was an important year for WHO/Europe. From working towards more affordable health care to electing a new Regional Director, much has been achieved over the past 12 months. The Region also celebrated some important anniversaries, including a quarter century of the Regions for Health Network and 30 years of tackling the most significant environmental threats to human health. While plenty of work remains, here we look back at some key moments of the last year. The stories highlight achievements across the Region as well as some specific country initiatives.
Experts call for bold action on school-based health in the Russian Federation 15-10-2019
National and international policy experts on healthy nutrition and physical activity in schools have called for bold action to promote the health of school-aged children and to invest in a future where all children have the freedom to lead a healthy and active life.
Croatia increases health literacy to reduce salt intake 13-09-2019
As part of the comprehensive national health promotion project Healthy Living, Croatia has implemented measures to help people choose healthy food options and to encourage food producers to reduce the amount of salt added to foods.
Major step towards control of noncommunicable diseases in the WHO European Region 04-07-2019
Dr Piroska Ӧstlin, Acting WHO Regional Director for Europe, and Mr Dmitry Kostennikov, Deputy Minister of Health of the Russian Federation, signed the Donor Agreement between WHO/Europe and the Russian Federation. The Agreement sets out the Russian Federation’s financial contribution for continued joint work to fight noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) in the Region.
WHO urges countries of eastern Europe and central Asia to monitor and limit digital marketing of unhealthy products to children 18-06-2019
With the launch of the Russian version of the report “Monitoring and restricting the digital marketing of unhealthy products to children and adolescents” on 27 May 2019, the Moscow-based WHO European Office for the Prevention and Control of Noncommunicable Diseases (NCD Office) sought to equip the Russian-speaking countries of eastern Europe and central Asia with practical tools to better monitor the digital marketing of alcohol, tobacco and unhealthy food products, especially those high in salt, sugar and fat.
New WHO guidelines promote healthy lifestyle to reduce risk of dementia 14-05-2019
New WHO guidelines released on 14 May 2019 advocate physical activity and a healthy lifestyle as important strategies to prevent dementia. “Unfortunately, many people with dementia are diagnosed too late, and treatment options are then less effective. Since dementia remains a condition without a cure, early detection, treatment, care and support are key in terms of an effective public health response. Risk reduction strategies, such as pursuing a healthy lifestyle through regular exercise and by not smoking, are also very important,” comments Bente Mikkelsen, Director of the Division of Noncommunicable Diseases and Promoting Health through the Life-course, WHO/Europe.
New WHO studies: Europe battles childhood obesity and experts confirm breastfeeding protects against child obesity 30-04-2019
A new study from WHO/Europe shows that, despite efforts aimed at prevention, parts of the WHO European Region continue to struggle with comparably higher rates of childhood obesity, while a second study shows that babies who have never or only infrequently been breastfed have an increased risk of becoming obese as children.
Identifying strategies to promote physical activity in North Macedonia 15-04-2019
The WHO European Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative (COSI) found that around 1 in 3 children are overweight or obese in North Macedonia – one of the highest rates in the WHO European Region. In response, the Ministry of Health requested that WHO conduct a fact-finding visit to the country.
WHO walks the talk at the High-level Conference in Ashgabat 11-04-2019
WHO walked the talk in Ashgabat, Turkmenistan, at the WHO European High-level Conference on Noncommunicable Diseases with healthy food and physical activity.
WHO urges stronger action to reduce deaths from noncommunicable diseases in Europe by one third 09-04-2019
WHO “best buys” – targeted policy interventions aimed at reducing the burden of noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) – can be a game-changer for achieving target 3.4 of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), through which governments have committed to reducing premature deaths from NCDs by one third by 2030. The interventions range from policies that promote physical activity and curb tobacco and alcohol consumption, to reducing salt and sugar and eliminating trans-fats in food. The actions countries can take to achieve the target will be in focus at the WHO European High-level Conference on Noncommunicable Diseases taking place in Ashgabat, Turkmenistan, on 9–10 April 2019.
New WHO study shows more action needed to monitor and limit digital marketing of unhealthy products to children 13-03-2019
A new report from WHO/Europe calls for greater monitoring of the digital marketing of alcohol, tobacco and unhealthy food products, especially those high in salt, sugar and fat. It comes amid the advertising industry’s continued efforts to target children and adolescents on social media and on difficult-to-track mobile devices.
WHO studies reveal Kazakhstan has among the highest levels of salt intake globally 07-03-2019
Traditional food markets and street vendors throughout central Asian countries play a central role in the region’s cuisine, offering a diverse array of foods ranging from fruits and vegetables to meats, yoghurts and ready-to-eat meals. But recent studies conducted in Kazakhstan identify many of these foods as energy-dense products that are rich in saturated fat, trans fats and salt – too much salt.
Award-winning study driven by WHO Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative 30-01-2019
2018: The WHO European Region’s Year in Review 21-12-2018
The year 2018 was a momentous one for WHO, which celebrated 70 years of working to improve the health and well-being of people around the world. Here is a look back at some of the key moments from the year – highlighting both country-level activities and the collective achievements of the Region, but also emphasizing areas where continued work and even accelerated efforts will be needed to make progress.
European Salt Action Network restates its support for WHO goal of reducing salt intake to 5 g per day or less 20-12-2018
The WHO European Salt Action Network (ESAN) has issued an authoritative statement in support of population approaches for salt reduction to prevent cardiovascular diseases. This comes in the wake of recent studies that have generated controversy by suggesting that a reduction in salt consumption towards 5 g per day may be dangerous and lead to cardiovascular events. This suggestion contradicts the recommendations set by the WHO, and the consensus among Member States, for a 30% reduction in salt consumption by 2025 aiming at a final goal of no more than 5 g per day.
Young people from Transnistria say “Yes!” to healthy eating and more physical activity 20-12-2018
To mobilize all schools and communities to undertake concrete actions that support the adoption of a healthy diet and active lifestyle, WHO in collaboration with local health specialists introduced school lessons to educate young people in these areas. The lively, interactive 1-hour sessions are being conducted in all schools on the left bank of the Nistru River.
Study shows Moldovans consume double the recommended salt intake 22-11-2018
A new study reveals that Moldovans consume double the recommended 5 g of salt per day. The WHO study is the first research on salt intake to be conducted in the Republic of Moldova.
Multicountry conference puts spotlight on importance of breastfeeding 22-11-2018
The WHO European Region has the lowest breastfeeding rates in the world. Failing to provide babies with the best possible nutrition in the crucial first months of their lives can have long-lasting consequences.
Lancet: further action needed to realise full health potential of European children and adolescents 01-11-2018
A health policy article based on the WHO progress report “Situation of child and adolescent health in Europe” has been published in the Lancet today. The article assesses the situation in the WHO European Region by summarizing national gains and highlighting areas for further action.
Measuring progress towards SDGs constrained by lack of comparable data on diet and nutrient intake 31-10-2018
In collaboration with WHO/Europe, a team from the University of Leeds has conducted research into energy levels and nutrient intakes of children and adolescents across the WHO European Region. The research unearthed inconsistencies across national dietary surveys which prevent wider understanding of child and adolescent nutrient intakes across the Region.
New report on front-of-pack nutrition labelling identifies what works better for consumers 25-10-2018
Poor diet is the leading cause of mortality and morbidity across the WHO European Region, including contributing to obesity, type 2 diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular disease and some types of cancer. Nutrition labelling, one of the key policy tools that can be leveraged to support healthy diets, is the focus of a newly released Health Evidence Network (HEN) synthesis report showcasing good examples and inspiring countries working actively on food policies to promote healthy diets.
Illustrating successes and challenges in tackling childhood obesity at the United Nations General Assembly 18-10-2018
At the sidelines of the 73rd session of the United Nations General Assembly, WHO and Portugal held an event on the WHO European Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative (COSI) that explored how better data could drive better policies.
Policies to limit marketing of unhealthy foods to children fall short of protecting their health and rights 15-10-2018
A new WHO/Europe report finds that many existing policies and regulations aimed at tackling food marketing to children are markedly insufficient, meaning children continue to be exposed to commercial messages promoting foods high in fats, salt and sugar.
New report on monitoring food marketing to children in Turkey 12-10-2018
WHO has released a new report, “Monitoring food marketing to children in Turkey”, as way to support policy-making in the country and build a more representative global picture of food marketing in WHO Member States.
Turkmenistan: new findings on street food, NCDs risk factors and childhood obesity 03-10-2018
The WHO European Office for the Prevention and Control of Noncommunicable Diseases (NCDs) and the WHO Country Office in Turkmenistan launched the preliminary results of 3 surveys in the areas of street food, NCD risk factors and childhood obesity in Turkmenistan during a high-level meeting on 18–22 July 2018. The findings reveal some great successes, and also highlight some areas of concern.
Culinary master class, Moscow: healthy nutrition can be easy, affordable and tasty 29-08-2018
To help dispel some of the new and old misconceptions surrounding healthy nutrition, WHO together with the Russian Federation Ministry of Health hosted an unconventional event in one of Moscow’s parks – a culinary master class on healthy nutrition for representatives of the media.
New technologies to tackle digital marketing of alcohol, tobacco and unhealthy foods aimed at children and adolescents 14-08-2018
A group of experts and stakeholders from all over the WHO European Region recently highlighted the role of new technologies in responding to the harmful impact of digital marketing of alcohol, tobacco and unhealthy foods targeted at children and adolescents.
World Breastfeeding Week: a mother’s perspective on breastfeeding 31-07-2018
Daria is a 26-year-old mother of 3 in Moscow, Russian Federation. She and her husband share a firm belief in the value of breastfeeding, in line with international public health recommendations. During World Breastfeeding Week, WHO celebrates breastfeeding as a vital part of healthy child development, and the best start to life for any baby.
Spending hours sitting in meetings? Consult WHO’s new guide to planning healthy and sustainable meetings 05-07-2018
“We somehow consider meetings to be an exception to the general healthy lifestyle we try to follow,” says Dr João Breda, Head of the WHO European Office for the Prevention and Control of Noncommunicable Diseases and Programme Manager ad interim of Nutrition, Physical Activity and Obesity at WHO/Europe. “But this is mostly because the way they are organized often doesn’t give us much of a choice. Making meetings healthier does not have to be complicated or expensive – and often makes them more enjoyable.”
Seventy-first World Health Assembly comes to a close after charting a new course for WHO 29-05-2018
The Seventy-first World Health Assembly took place on 21–26 May 2018 in Geneva, Switzerland. Over the course of the 6 days, delegates charted a new course for the Organization.
Latest data shows southern European countries have highest rate of childhood obesity 24-05-2018
The latest data (2015–2017) from the WHO Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative (COSI) show that southern European countries have the highest rate of child obesity. In Cyprus, Greece, Italy, Malta, San Marino and Spain, approximately 1 in 5 boys (ranging from 18% to 21%) are obese. Denmark, France, Ireland, Latvia and Norway are among the countries with the lowest rates, ranging from 5% to 9% in either sex.
World Cup 2018: reaching out to football fans to promote healthier and more active lives 23-05-2018
A new video campaign targeting football fans on the occasion of the World Cup 2018 is promoting healthier and more active lives. The series of videos was produced jointly by WHO, the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation and the 2018 World Cup Russia Local Organising Committee. It is one of many joint activities that will be implemented around the World Cup. The campaign was launched by showing one of the videos at the Spartak stadium (Otkritie Arena, capacity 45 000) in Moscow, Russian Federation.
Understanding the health needs of Tajikistan 15-05-2018
New data has been made available regarding health hazards in Tajikistan thanks to 3 WHO surveys conducted in the past year: the FeedCities survey, an ongoing multicountry study, which describes the urban food environments of cities in central Asia, the Caucasus and south-eastern Europe; the WHO STEPwise approach to Surveillance (STEPS) survey, a simple, standardized method for collecting, analysing and disseminating data on noncommunicable disease (NCD) risk factors; and the WHO European Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative (COSI) survey.
Fostering healthier and more sustainable diets – learning from the Mediterranean and New Nordic experience 07-05-2018
WHO/Europe has launched a new Health Evidence Network (HEN) Synthesis Report exploring the implementation and effectiveness of policies based on the New Nordic and Mediterranean diets. Research has demonstrated the health-promoting properties of the Mediterranean and New Nordic diets, including protective effects against cardiovascular diseases and type 2 diabetes. However, guidance is lacking on how to effectively translate the health benefits of these diets into specific, measurable and achievable policies that improve dietary behaviours at the population level. The report summarizes the best available evidence to map what has been implemented in the European Region and will support policy-makers in making informed decisions.
WHO/Europe develops new tool to support countries in achieving salt reduction targets 20-04-2018
WHO/Europe has developed a guide to dietary intake modelling that countries can use when designing national salt reduction strategies. The 5-step approach describes how countries can map dietary intake and food composition data to identify the most important food sources of salt in their population’s diet. Based on this, countries can develop appropriate targets for food product improvement that, if achieved, will contribute to meeting the global target of a 30% reduction in population salt intake.
Ireland launches new codes of practice to tackle marketing of unhealthy foods to children 20-04-2018
As part of its ongoing response to the challenge of childhood obesity and unhealthy diets, the Government of Ireland has issued a set of voluntary codes of practice aimed a limiting the promotion, marketing and sponsorship of foods high in fats, sugar and/or salt (HFSS foods). The new voluntary rules will apply to nonbroadcast media, including digital, out of home, print and cinema, as well as commercial sponsorship and retail product placement.
Day 3 of high-level meeting Health Systems Respond to NCDs: opportunities and challenges for accelerated response 19-04-2018
The final day of the regional meeting in Sitges, Spain, opened with an interactive panel session on the opportunities and challenges of an accelerated health systems response to noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) and of leapfrogging.
Day 2 of high-level meeting Health Systems Respond to NCDs: Learning from good examples and real-time problem solving in policy labs 18-04-2018
Day 2 of the high-level meeting Health Systems Respond to NCDs kicked off with participants diving directly into policy workshops covering 4 key topics: financing and incentive alignment, health workforce, governance and financing of intersectoral action, and medicines.
Day 1 of high-level meeting Health Systems Respond to NCDs: focus on equity and people centredness 17-04-2018
With its clear ambition to articulate the key elements of an aligned and comprehensive health systems response to noncommunicable diseases (NCDs), the WHO high-level meeting Health Systems Respond to NCDs in Sitges, Spain, is paving the way to the United Nations High-level Meeting on NCDs in New York, United States of America, in September 2018.
Recognition award for head of WHO European NCD Office 17-04-2018
On 7th April 2018, during the celebration of World Health Day, Dr João Breda, Head of the WHO European Office for the Prevention and Control of Noncommunicable Diseases (NCD Office) and Programme Manager for Nutrition, Physical Activity and Obesity at WHO/Europe, was awarded a gold medal by the Portuguese Ministry of Health for outstanding services in the field of health promotion. The award ceremony took place at the Calouste Gulbenkian Foundation in Lisbon.
Nordic countries publish new protocol for monitoring food marketing to children 10-04-2018
As part of their efforts to tackle childhood obesity and promote healthy diets, 5 Nordic countries have launched a joint initiative to monitor food marketing to children in their countries using fully comparable methods. The aim is to use the monitoring to inform evaluation policy decisions on this topic.
WHO contributes to new plans to tackle childhood obesity in Turkey 22-03-2018
In December 2017, Turkey committed to initiate multisectoral action to end childhood obesity. To support this effort, the Ministry of Health requested technical support from WHO for the development of a multisectoral national initiative.
Downward trend in overweight and obesity among Portuguese school children 26-02-2018
Portugal recently published a report on their 4th round of data collection as part of the WHO European Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative (COSI), finding evidence of a downward trend in overweight and obesity between 2008 and 2016.
Montenegro study: taxes on tobacco and sugary drinks can save lives 21-02-2018
A new WHO study on Montenegro has revealed that increased taxes applied to tobacco products and sugary drinks would have a significant positive impact in terms of avoiding premature mortality and new cases of disease over the next 20 years. If introduced as recommended by WHO, the taxes would also raise revenue and result in major monetary savings for the government in the form of reduced costs of treatment and workplace absenteeism. The results indicate that increased taxation applied to these products would be a powerful tool for Montenegro in achieving national and global targets related to reductions in overweight and obesity and tobacco smoking prevalence.
New report shares findings of the first-ever COSI study in Kazakhstan 08-02-2018
A national report presenting the results of a WHO European Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative (COSI) study in Kazakhstan was recently released. This was the first time the country participated in the study. It found that around 20% of 8- and 9-year-old children were overweight and 6% were obese. In addition, it showed clear differences in prevalence according to gender and place of residence. For example, boys living in urban areas tended to be more overweight or obese than boys living in rural settings.
Kazakhstan and Turkmenistan to conduct nationwide surveys to study NCD risk factors 30-01-2018
Kazakhstan and Turkmenistan are preparing to conduct nationwide STEPwise approach to surveillance (STEPS) surveys to study the prevalence and patterns of noncommunicable disease (NCD) risk factors in their populations.
Better food and nutrition in Europe: a progress report 29-01-2018
Implementation of key policies to promote healthy diets and prevent obesity has improved significantly in recent years, according to a new report from the WHO Regional Office for Europe. The report assesses progress in the WHO European Region in implementing the European Food and Nutrition Action Plan 2015–2020.
WHO provides support to intersectoral salt reduction initiatives in Republic of Moldova 18-01-2018
On 12–13 December 2017, a team of technical officers from WHO/Europe conducted a capacity-building workshop in Chisinau, Republic of Moldova, on intersectoral planning on salt reduction. The workshop aimed to strengthen the knowledge and capacities of local public health practitioners to define priority interventions on salt reduction. According to the preliminary results of the National Salt Intake Survey, the country’s adult population consumes 10 grams of salt per day, which is twice the WHO recommendation.
“Health in all policies” approach to improve nutrition in Portugal 17-01-2018
The Portuguese government has taken commendable steps to improve nutrition and prevent obesity with the launch of its new Integrated Strategy for the Promotion of Healthy Eating (EIPAS) on 29 December 2017. The Strategy contains a suite of measures agreed by an interministerial working group comprising the ministries of finance, internal affairs, education, health, economy, agriculture, forestry and rural development, and the sea.
Turning the tide on obesity and unhealthy diets in the WHO European Region – new publication presents novel insights and effective solutions 10-01-2018
Public Health Panorama, WHO/Europe’s public health journal, has dedicated its latest issue to obesity and unhealthy diets in the Region. With unhealthy diets now responsible for 1 in 5 deaths globally, and with the Region at the midway point of implementing the European Food and Nutrition Action Plan 2015–2020, this special issue is a timely source of lessons learned and new research on the subject.
Fortifying salt with iodine – a simple measure to prevent intellectual disability 20-12-2017
Russian bloggers, media representatives and policy-makers gathered at a WHO event in Moscow to hear experts and researchers explain how iodine deficiency in pregnancy affects development of the child’s brain.
Austrian COSI survey underlines the importance of school nutrition policies 13-12-2017
As part of an initiative to tackle childhood obesity, Austria completed its first round of data collection for the WHO European Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative (COSI). The COSI survey measures trends in overweight and obesity among primary school children aged 6–9 years in order to understand the progress of the epidemic in this population group, gain intercountry comparisons within the WHO European Region and inform action to reverse the trend.
Challenging the supply chain to reduce sugar in foods 05-12-2017
WHO has published a new study that investigates why manufacturers and other supply chain actors use sugar in foods and why they use it in such large amounts. The publication “Incentives and disincentives for reducing sugar in manufactured foods: an exploratory supply chain analysis” concludes that a comprehensive approach encompassing the entire food system is necessary in order to reduce sugar intake.
Digital marketing targeted at children: public health community calls for immediate action 20-11-2017
On 12 October 2017, in Ljubljana, Slovenia, the National Institute of Public Health, under the leadership of Dr Mojca Gabrijelčič, with the support of WHO, organized a capacity-building workshop on digital marketing targeted at children.
New studies of street food in Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan show alarming levels of trans fat and salt 08-11-2017
New research from WHO conducted in Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan has found that street food commonly sold in these countries contains high levels of salt and trans fat. Consuming excess salt and trans fat on a regular basis increases the risk of noncommunicable diseases (NCDs), including coronary heart disease, hypertension and stroke.
Taking steps towards reducing trans fat and salt in Tajikistan 08-11-2017
A newly published WHO report on food found in and around the markets of Dushanbe, Tajikistan, reveals both positive and worrying results, and shows that the nutritional composition of the food and drinks on offer could be drastically improved.
Widely available foods may pose major health risk in Kyrgyzstan 08-11-2017
A new report from WHO shows that high levels of trans fat and sodium are frequently present in the most commonly available street food in Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan.
WHO highlights obesity as a threat to health and the environment at the World Festival of Youth and Students 30-10-2017
In October 2017, the Russian Federation hosted the 19th World Festival of Youth and Students by the shores of the Black Sea, in the Olympic village of Sochi. Over 25 000 young people and over 10 000 volunteers from more than 100 countries participated in this large international youth event.
Using taxes to beat NCDs: success story in Hungary 17-10-2017
Use of taxation as a means to prevent NCDs and to finance national responses will be one of the topics for discussion at the Conference, among other proven interventions to address the growing burden of NCDs. An increasing number of countries in the WHO European Region have been adopting this approach, with excellent results.
Tackling the obesity epidemic in Georgia 13-10-2017
The number of obese schoolchildren and adolescents is continuing to rise in many countries across the WHO European Region, and Georgia is no exception. The recent STEPwise approach to surveillance (STEPS) survey on the main risk factors for noncommunicable diseases in Georgia revealed that in 2016 more than 65% of adults were overweight or obese; an increase from 2010, when 56% of adults were overweight or obese.
World Obesity Day: Understanding the social consequences of obesity 10-10-2017
11 October is World Obesity Day. Obesity has reached epidemic proportions globally, with at least 2.8 million people dying each year as a result of being overweight or obese. In the WHO European Region, an estimated 23% of women and 20% of men have obesity. Overweight and obesity are major risk factors for a number of chronic diseases, including diabetes, cardiovascular diseases and cancer. They can also lead to overweight bias and obesity stigma, as outlined in a new brief from WHO/Europe.
Survey reveals high prevalence of NCD risk factors in Belarus 26-09-2017
In 2016, Belarus undertook its first nationwide, large-scale survey to study the prevalence of the main risk factors for noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) among a representative sample of the population aged 18–69 years. Experts presented the results of the survey, known as STEPS 2016, on 29 August 2017.
Prevention and control of NCDs: a business case in Kyrgyzstan 21-09-2017
Almost 4% of Kyrgyzstan’s gross domestic product is lost due to noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) such as cancer, cardiovascular diseases, diabetes and chronic respiratory diseases. These diseases and their risk factors are an increasing public health and development challenge. Cardiovascular diseases, for example, cause half of all deaths in the country.
Day 4 highlights: partnerships essential in our “multisectoral, multidimensional world” 14-09-2017
Member States enthusiastically endorsed a renewed vision for partnerships for health in the WHO European Region on the final day of the 67th session of the WHO Regional Committee for Europe.
Day 1 highlights: RC67 opens 11-09-2017
Strong partnerships and collaboration to deliver on ambitious health goals – this was the recurring theme emphasized by high-level speakers and delegates on the first day of the 67th session of the WHO Regional Committee for Europe (RC67).
Global leaders meet to address childhood obesity epidemic 31-08-2017
Obesity is preventable. Eradicating obesity, however, is very complex. The prevalence of childhood obesity in nearly every country around the globe is increasing at an unprecedented rate, and yet few countries have pushed this public health issue to the top of the political agenda.
WHO provides technical support for the promotion of healthy lifestyles in Turkmenistan 24-08-2017
On 20–22 July 2017, WHO provided support to Turkmenistan on the prevention of noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) with a specific focus on the promotion of healthy nutrition, physical activity and the reduction of alcohol consumption.
Turning HBSC study data into action: advancing the fight against sugar in Latvia 09-08-2017
Manufacturers of sugary drinks tend to target their marketing at young people, and young people – particularly older boys – respond with enthusiasm. These drinks are low in nutrients and high in sugar: a single can (375 ml) usually contains 40 g of sugar. WHO recommends reducing the intake of free sugars to less than 10% of total energy intake, which for boys means no more than 75 g per day in total, and for girls means even less. The effects of high sugar intake on health can be seen in increasing rates of obesity, poor dental health and chronic diseases such as diabetes.
Prenatal classes in Georgia turn pregnancy into a life-course opportunity for health 01-08-2017
“The establishment of classes for pregnant women and future parents changed prenatal services in Georgia. We found we needed fewer epidurals and caesarean sections (C-sections) on demand, and the number of complications decreased,” says Tinatin Gagua, gynaecologist and head of an antenatal care clinic in Tbilisi, Georgia. “I strongly believe that an informed patient is a better patient.”
Reducing premature deaths from NCDs by 45% − a bold vision discussed by NCD programme directors in Moscow 13-07-2017
More than 100 international experts on noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) convened in Moscow, Russian Federation, on 8–9 June 2017. Together they discussed the feasibility of the WHO European Region exceeding the global target and reducing premature mortality from NCDs by 45% by 2030.
New WHO report on trends in adolescent obesity 11-07-2017
On 17 May 2017 at the 24th European Congress on Obesity in Porto, Portugal, Dr João Breda, Head of the WHO European Office for the Prevention and Control of Noncommunicable Diseases, launched the new WHO report “Adolescent obesity and related behaviours: trends and inequalities in the WHO European Region, 2002–2014”.
Prevention of noncommunicable diseases in Latvia: focus on food product improvement and food reformulation 04-07-2017
On 31 May 2017, WHO conducted a workshop in Riga, Latvia, on strategies to reduce salt and other selected nutrients for food product improvement. It jointly organized the event with the Centre for Disease Prevention and Control of Latvia, the Ministry of Health of Latvia and Riga Stradins University.
Prevention of NCDs in Latvia: a roadmap for physical activity and the launch of Latvian COSI report 04-07-2017
On 29–30 May 2017, WHO/Europe conducted a technical visit to Riga, Latvia, on the prevention of noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) with a specific focus on the promotion of physical activity. The visit also included the launch of the Latvian WHO Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative (COSI) report.
Communicating about noncommunicable diseases and their risk factors: workshop in Malta for journalists from countries participating in the WHO Small Countries Initiative 03-07-2017
The Fourth High-level Meeting of the Small Countries Initiative took place in St Julian’s, Malta, on 26–27 June 2017. All eight small countries participating in the Initiative (Andorra, Cyprus, Iceland, Luxembourg, Malta, Monaco, Montenegro, and San Marino) were represented.
Moscow hosts media launch of Russian HBSC report on adolescent obesity trends 27-06-2017
On 6 June 2017 in Moscow, Russian Federation, the WHO European Office for the Prevention and Control of Noncommunicable Diseases with the support of the Russian Ministry of Health held a press conference to present the Russian-language version of the Health Behaviour in School-aged Children (HBSC) report on adolescent obesity.
Europe’s small countries commit to ending childhood obesity 27-06-2017
Ministers of health from the 8 small states of the European Region – countries with a population of less than 1 million – have signed the Malta Statement on Ending Childhood Obesity. These countries have some of the highest rates of childhood and adolescent obesity in the Region.
Parliament in Estonia approves legislation taxing soft drinks 23-06-2017
The Estonian Parliament has approved legislation taxing soft drinks to reduce sugar consumption, improve health and raise revenue. This initiative is based on the strong and growing international evidence that this measure is effective in settings where soft drink consumption is a significant contributor to sugar and energy intake. The decision was also informed by the joint work of WHO/Europe and the Ministry of Social Affairs to review the evidence and model policy options within the Estonian context.
Minister of Health of Montenegro visits WHO/Europe 08-06-2017
Dr Kenan Hrapović, Minister of Health of Montenegro, visited WHO/Europe on 6 June 2017 to discuss health priorities and collaboration with the Regional Office. In discussions with Dr Zsuzsanna Jakab, WHO Regional Director for Europe, the Minister outlined developments in the country, including the establishment of a national influenza centre and an accredited laboratory for measles and rubella surveillance; plans to extend the work of the pulmonary hospital to include diagnostic services for tuberculosis and cancer; and plans to set up a national reference library on antimicrobial resistance.
World Health Assembly Day 8: progress on addressing noncommunicable diseases in focus 31-05-2017
Delegates endorsed an updated set of policy options and interventions to help countries meet global targets to prevent and control noncommunicable diseases (NCDs). It places a particular focus on measures to reduce people’s exposure to factors that increase the risk of developing NCDs. These include taxing tobacco and sugar-sweetened beverages, banning tobacco advertising and reformulating food products to reduce salt content.
Promoting healthy behaviours and ensuring a tobacco-free environment in the context of the 2018 FIFA World Cup in the Russian Federation 31-05-2017
On 27 April 2017 WHO experts and invited speakers participated in a conference hosted by the Fédération Internationale de Football Association (FIFA) and the local organizing committee “Russia 2018” on promoting a healthy lifestyle and sport and ensuring a tobacco-free environment during the preparation and staging of the 2017 FIFA Confederations Cup and 2018 FIFA World Cup in the Russian Federation. The conference took place in Kazan, Russian Federation, one of 11 host cities of the 2018 World Cup. FIFA events have been smoke-free since 2002 and the 2018 World Cup will also follow this principle. Representatives of host city administrations responsible for ensuring healthy and smoke-free environments during the upcoming international football competition and representatives of federal and regional ministries of health and sport also participated in the conference.
World Health Assembly Day 7: global action plan on response to dementia agreed 30-05-2017
On 29 May 2017, delegates agreed on a global action plan to ensure that work to address dementia is prioritized. In 2015, dementia affected 47 million people worldwide. This is set to increase to 75 million in 2030. The action plan requires Member States to develop, strengthen and implement policies for dementia; respect the equity, dignity and human rights of people with the disease; and support the needs of carers.
Meeting of the WHO Action Network on Salt Reduction in the population in the European Region (ESAN) 26-05-2017
The 2017 Meeting of the WHO Action Network on Salt Reduction in the Population in the European Region (ESAN) was held in Dublin, Ireland on the 9–10 May 2017. The Food Safety Authority of Ireland (FSAI) hosted the meeting, in close collaboration with the Swiss Federal Food Safety and Veterinary Office (FSVO) and the WHO Regional Office for Europe.
Meeting of the WHO European Action Network on reducing marketing pressure on children 26-05-2017
The 12th Meeting of the WHO European Action Network on Reducing Marketing Pressure on Children took place in Dublin, Ireland, on the 10–11 May 2017. The Department of Health Ireland hosted the meeting, in close collaboration with the Directorate-General of Health, Portugal and the WHO Regional Office for Europe.
Georgia hosts meeting on improving antenatal care in eastern Europe and central Asia 02-05-2017
At the opening of an intercountry meeting on antenatal care, the Minister of Labour, Health and Social Affairs of Georgia, David Sergeenko, underscored the importance of providing pregnant women with adequate information, stating, “Child development begins before a child is born, therefore the right information and guidance is very important”. The meeting, which took place in Tbilisi, Georgia on 27–28 April, convened representatives from 12 eastern European and central Asian countries with international experts and development partners working in the area of maternal and perinatal health. Over the course of the two days, participants discussed implementation of the renewed WHO recommendations on antenatal care.
Promoting sports, physical activity and healthy diets in Turkmenistan in preparation for the 5th Asian Indoor and Martial Arts Games 24-04-2017
The conference “Asian Games 2017: Sports, Nutrition and Physical Activity – Promoting a Healthy Lifestyle” took place on 6 April 2017 in Ashgabat, Turkmenistan. Representatives from the United Nations Children’s Fund, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization, the United Nations Population Fund, WHO and other international and national participants discussed the role of sports and high profile sporting events such as the Asian Indoor and Martial Arts Games in promoting healthy diets, physical activity and gender equality. They also focused on the benefits of sports for health.
New report highlights key considerations for the use of law to prevent noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) in the Region 24-03-2017
A new report entitled “Key considerations for the use of law to prevent noncommunicable diseases in the WHO European Region” captures the discussions from the training and provides general reflections on the use of law to prevent NCDs in the Region. It acts as a primer to demonstrate that NCD risk factors can be addressed though law.
WHO publishes evaluation of the Turkish Healthy Nutrition and Active Life Programme 23-03-2017
France becomes one of the first countries in Region to recommend colour-coded front-of-pack nutrition labelling system 22-03-2017
France’s recent decision to recommend the Nutri-Score system, a straightforward labelling system that uses colour codes to guide consumers at a glance on the nutritional value of food products, marks an important achievement for nutrition in the WHO European Region. It will build on other ongoing efforts in the country to create healthy food environments.
Monitoring food and beverage marketing to children via television and the Internet – a new tool for Member States in the WHO European Region 21-03-2017
The WHO Regional Office for Europe has launched a new tool to support Member States in assessing the extent and nature of food marketing to children. The tool aligns with the WHO recommendations on the marketing of food and non-alcoholic beverages to children by outlining a common approach to monitoring the situation in countries.
Malta hosts 10th meeting on the WHO European Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative (COSI) 03-03-2017
On 20–21 February 2017, representatives of more than 32 Member States from the WHO European Region, together with experts from WHO collaborating centres, partner institutions and observers, gathered in Sliema, Malta, for the 10th meeting of the WHO European Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative (COSI). The initiative, coordinated by the WHO Regional Office for Europe, has established a Europe-wide standardized system for routinely measuring trends in overweight and obesity in primary school children aged 6–9 years.
December 2017 special issue “Turning the tide on obesity and unhealthy diets in the WHO European Region” – Deadline for submission: 31 May 2017 09-02-2017
Public Health Panorama calls for the submission of papers for a special issue on obesity and unhealthy diets in the WHO European Region. This will be published in December 2017 and will focus on innovative policy and practice from across the European Region. As the midway point in the implementation of the WHO European Food and Nutrition Action Plan 2015–2020 approaches, the special issue offers an opportunity to reflect upon lessons learnt, explore some of challenges and consider novel approaches to drive further progress in the coming years.
New study shows that average salt intake in Uzbekistan is 3 times higher than WHO recommendation 18-01-2017
Together with WHO experts, medical doctors from Uzbekistan conducted a study of salt intake in the country. Their main objective was to determine the average level of dietary salt intake in the Uzbek population, stratified by age group (18–29, 30–44 and 45–64), by urban and rural residence, and by region.
Integrating diet, physical activity and weight management services into primary care 12-12-2016
Evidence shows that services offered in primary care can be effective in helping people to stabilize or reduce their body weight, increase levels of physical activity and shift to a healthier diet. A new report by WHO/Europe explores some of these services, summarizes the evidence on their effectiveness and provides a structured analysis of the reasons for suboptimal service delivery. It concludes with guidance for transforming countries’ health services to improve the coverage and quality of those that promote healthy diets, physical activity and weight management.
Estonia tackles obesity with tax on sugar-sweetened beverages 09-12-2016
Estonia has unveiled plans to tackle obesity by reducing sugar consumption, starting with a tax on sugar-sweetened beverages that is set to come into force in 2018. The initiative is expected to raise 24 million euros in revenue each year, which is predicted to lead to lower intakes of free sugar and energy and in turn contribute to improvements in obesity and dental health.
Greece moves to raise awareness about salt consumption 28-11-2016
Average salt consumption in Greece is still high and is an important risk factor for raised blood pressure. Indeed, according to the Global Burden of Disease study, raised blood pressure is among the top 3 factors that account for most of the disease burden in Greece. Actions related to salt reduction are therefore a priority.
WHO supports Turkmenistan in analyzing nutritional composition of foods 17-11-2016
Unhealthy diets are becoming an increasingly urgent risk factor for noncommunicable diseases across our region, including countries in central Asia. In particular there is concern regarding the availability of foods high in saturated fats, trans-fatty acids, free sugars and salt, and the government of Turkmenistan has given political priority to addressing excess intake of these nutrients in their National Programme on Healthy Nutrition.
New WHO/Europe report calls for urgent action to protect children from digital marketing of food 04-11-2016
For the first time, researchers and health experts have undertaken a comprehensive analysis of the concerning situation in the WHO European Region of digital marketing to children of foods high in fats, salt and sugars. The findings are published in a new report from the WHO Regional Office for Europe, Tackling food marketing to children in a digital world: trans-disciplinary perspectives, which calls for immediate action by policy-makers to recognize and address the growing issue of marketing targeted to children via digital media.
First national conference on nutrition and physical activity in Slovenia 01-11-2016
At the first national conference on nutrition and physical activity in Slovenia, held on 17 October 2016, participants discussed obesity prevention, promotion of healthy food choices, creating environments that enhance physical activity, and the importance of nutrition for successful treatment of diseases.
Communicating health and the Sustainable Development Goals: experiences from small countries of the WHO European Region 01-11-2016
One of the 4 key action areas of WHO/Europe’s small countries initiative is to support the implementation of Health 2020 by better engaging the media as a partner. Collaborating with the media to raise awareness of health issues, goals and targets is also critical to the implementation of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, which calls for the involvement of civil society, the private sector and individuals from every country in order to hold governments accountable and ensure progress.
Salt and trans-fats assessed in Kyrgyz Republic with WHO support 26-10-2016
Dietary behaviors play an important role for the development of major NCDs. Better knowing the nutritional composition of what we eat is crucial in order to improve food and nutrition landscape and the food behavior in countries of the WHO European Region.
World Statistics Day 2016 – be a data explorer 20-10-2016
Good data and statistics are indispensable for informed decision-making by people and policy-makers. On World Statistics Day 2016, WHO/Europe experts share statistics that drive their work, and they encourage everyone to become a data explorer by visiting the European Health Information Gateway.
New publication - The main indicators of the WHO Global Monitoring Framework (GMF) on Noncommunicable Diseases 2016 04-10-2016
We are pleased to present The main indicators of the WHO Global Monitoring Framework (GMF) on Noncommunicable Diseases 2016, which exemplifies the joint effort of WHO and its Member States to offer recently available, comparable and policy-relevant NCD information.
FEEDCities project – studying urban food environments 06-09-2016
FEEDCities is an ongoing multicountry study, which describes the urban food environments of cities in central Asia, the Caucasus and south-eastern Europe.
Azerbaijan Red Crescent Society celebrates World Breastfeeding Week 16-08-2016
Breastfeeding contains essential nutrients and is important for the healthy development of a child. To encourage this healthy practice, on 1–7 August 2016, 170 countries celebrated World Breastfeeding Week.
New report calls for improved maternal nutrition to decrease children’s long-term risk of noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) and obesity 29-06-2016
The nutritional well-being of pregnant women affects not only their health and their fetuses' development but also children's long-term risk of developing NCDs or obesity, according to WHO/Europe's new report, "Good maternal nutrition. The best start in life".
11 countries convene in Moscow to discuss use of law for prevention of NCDs 10-06-2016
WHO considers use of law as an important policy tool for the prevention and control of noncommunicable diseases (NCDs). Notably, the introduction of appropriate legislation is central to achieving the vision of a tobacco-free Europe, reducing the harmful use of alcohol and promoting healthy diets – three of the leading modifiable risk factors for NCDs.
Closing of the World Health Assembly: WHO Framework for Engagement with Non-State Actors adopted 01-06-2016
The World Health Assembly has adopted the WHO Framework of Engagement with Non-State Actors (FENSA), after more than 2 years of intergovernmental negotiations.
Results of joint FAO/WHO Meeting on Pesticide Residues (JMPR) 24-05-2016
Scientific experts with experience in pesticide risk assessment met in Geneva on 9–13 May to re-evaluate the risk posed to human health of consuming residues of glyphosate, diazinon and malathion in food. The JMPR last evaluated glyphosate, diazinon and malathion in 2011, 2006 and 2003, respectively.
International Code protects breastfeeding from inappropriate marketing of breast-milk substitutes 13-05-2016
Breastfeeding is considered one of the most critical behaviours for health promotion and protection, and the best option for infant feeding. It ensures the best trajectory for growth, development, and the prevention of noncommunicable diseases later in life, and should be exclusive during a child's first 6 months. Children who have been breastfed perform better on intelligence tests, are less likely to be overweight or obese, and are less prone to diabetes later in life. Mothers who breastfeed also reduce their risk of developing breast and ovarian cancers.
Turkey accelerates its whole-of-government and whole-of-society response to noncommunicable diseases 11-05-2016
The United Nations Interagency Task Force on the Prevention and Control of Noncommunicable Diseases (NCDs) was in Turkey from 20 to 22 April 2016 to support the Government of Turkey to meet its NCD-related Sustainable Development Goal targets. These targets are included in the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, and in national development plans and policies.
WHO European Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative training in Montenegro 05-05-2016
On 14–15 April 2016, WHO in cooperation with the Ministry of Health of Montenegro held training in Podgorica for interviewers who would be involved in conducting the WHO European Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative (COSI).
Turkey hosts an assessment meeting on nutrition and physical activity 05-05-2016
A team of international experts in nutrition and physical activity joined WHO staff in Ankara, Turkey from 25 to 29 April 2016. The purpose of the meeting was to conduct a comprehensive evaluation of the Turkish National Healthy Nutrition and Active Life Programme, following an invitation from the Turkish Ministry of Health.
“City of Health” established to mark World Health Day in the Republic of Moldova 05-05-2016
On 9 April 2016, the "City of Health" was established in downtown Chisinau as a temporary "location" on the capital's map, dedicated to marking World Health Day and its main topic – diabetes – in the Republic of Moldova.
Uzbekistan spreads WHO global call to “Beat diabetes” on World Health Day 02-05-2016
The WHO Country Office, in cooperation with the Ministry of Health of Uzbekistan, held a joint press conference to mark World Health Day 2016. The main aim of this media event was to raise awareness about the disease, with which more than 60 million people in the European Region live, and to highlight the most effective ways to prevent, diagnose and treat it.
New study launched in Tajikistan to examine nutritional quality of foods in urban settings 02-05-2016
A new multicountry study, which aims to characterize the urban food environments of cities in the central Asia and Caucasus regions, was launched in Tajikistan from 4 to 8 April. The study aims to describe the extent and nature of vending sites (including food markets, kiosks and street vendors) selling ready-to-eat food in urban areas and to document the types of food commonly available.
Despite progress, no European country on track to meet salt reduction goal 02-05-2016
Food and health experts from across Europe met in Lisbon, Portugal on 20–22 April 2016 to discuss strategies to reduce the harmful levels of salt in food.
New initiatives for children’s health showcased in Latvia on World Health Day 29-04-2016
To mark World Health Day 2016, the Ministry of Health of Latvia and the WHO Country Office organized a joint press conference, held on the Ministry premises and with participation from the Minister of Health, Dr Guntis Belevics.
On World Health Day 2016, Slovakia raises awareness about diabetes and provides health checks 27-04-2016
To mark World Health Day 2016 and to spread the word about the problem of diabetes in Slovakia, the WHO Country Office created a press release and participated in media events.
Bosnia and Herzegovina marks World Health Day 2016 with a variety of activities 25-04-2016
Throughout Bosnia and Herzegovina, many activities and events were held to promote World Health Day messages on eating healthily, being active and following medical advice. These included: blood pressure monitoring and blood testing, distributing apples, health promotion and education events, badminton games and many more.
European action networks on salt and on reducing marketing pressure on children meet in Lisbon, Portugal 20-04-2016
The Directorate-General of Health of Portugal is the host of back-to-back meetings of the European Salt Action Network and the European Action Network for Reducing Marketing Pressure on Children in Lisbon on 20–22 April 2016.
Turkey observes World Health Day with simultaneous events across the country 20-04-2016
Turkey marked World Health Day 2016 with simultaneous awareness and knowledge-raising events across the country.
National COSI training workshop in the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia 15-04-2016
WHO, in cooperation with the Ministry of Health and the National Public Health Institute, held a workshop on 11 April 2016 to provide updates on the WHO European Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative (COSI), and to agree on future implementation steps in the country.
World Health Day 2016: Living with diabetes and educating others 07-04-2016
"Take care of your health by exercising and watching your diet carefully," says Idriz Ethemi, who has lived with type 2 diabetes for over 10 years. The focus of World Health Day 2016 is "Beat diabetes". An estimated 64 million people in the WHO European Region live with the disease.
WHO calls for global action on diabetes 07-04-2016
The number of adults living with diabetes worldwide has almost quadrupled since 1980, to 422 million, according to the first WHO Global report on diabetes, released to coincide with World Health Day 2016. The report shows that the prevalence of diabetes has also risen in the WHO European Region since 1980, with an estimated 64 million people now living with the disease. The growing diabetes epidemic is strongly associated with increasing trends in overweight and obesity, unhealthy diets, physical inactivity and socioeconomic disadvantage.
Russian Federation joins WHO European Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative (COSI) 01-04-2016
Professor Valentina Peterkova, Director of the Institute of Pediatric Endocrinology, part of the State Scientific Centre for Studying Endocrinology, was appointed as the Principal Investigator for COSI in the Russian Federation. This is the first step to a country participating in COSI.
Informing policy for young people’s health 15-03-2016
The WHO Health Behaviour in School-aged Children (HBSC) study has influenced policy and legislation across the WHO European Region for over 30 years. The latest update of the study, based on a survey of over 200 000 young people in 42 countries, has been published.
Preventing cancer - The European code against cancer 04-02-2016
Cancer incidence is rising in the WHO European Region. A new edition of the European code against cancer lists 12 ways of helping people to adopt healthier lifestyles and of boosting cancer prevention across Europe. 4 February is World Cancer Day.
Country workshop in Poland on policies to restrict the marketing of food and non-alcoholic beverages to children 27-01-2016
WHO/Europe facilitated a workshop on restricting food marketing to children on 23–25 November 2015 in Warsaw, Poland.
Training for health professionals: promoting healthy diets and physical activity in primary health care settings 26-01-2016
WHO/Europe's nutrition, physical activity and obesity programme successfully completed two-day training workshops for health professionals in both the Republic of Moldova (30 November–1 December 2015) and Malta (3–4 December 2015). The training workshops were dedicated to scaling up the promotion of healthy diets, physical activity and weight management in primary health care settings.
Global recommendations to stop childhood obesity launched 25-01-2016
Childhood obesity is an important health challenge for almost all countries in the European Region. The statistics are disturbing, with rising rates of overweight and obesity reported in many European countries in recent years. Where trends have recently started to flatten out, they do so at very high rates with a strong social gradient.
Slovakia to focus on public health capacity building in next 2 years 17-12-2015
Slovakia will focus in the next 2 years on assessing the national public health situation, building capacity and introducing new norms and standards for running public campaigns. This was agreed upon in a recent meeting between the national authorities and WHO in Bratislava.
Experts meet in Lisbon to assess evidence and review progress on nutrition labelling 16-12-2015
Nutrition labelling can guide consumer food selection and nudge individuals towards healthier choices. In particular, front-of-pack labelling may also stimulate industry to pursue favorable compositional changes to the food supply, notably through food reformulation.
Physical inactivity and diabetes 12-11-2015
Risk factors for type 2 diabetes include overweight or obesity, an unhealthy diet and physical inactivity. Physical inactivity alone is estimated to cause 7% of the burden of type 2 diabetes in the European Region. 14 November is World Diabetes Day.
Draft final report of WHO Commission on Ending Childhood Obesity open for comment 10-11-2015
Representatives of more than 35 Member States of the WHO European Region met in Malta on 29 and 30 November 2015 for the European Consultation of the WHO Commission on Ending Childhood Obesity. The consultation provided an opportunity for representatives to comment on the draft final report of the Commission.
WHO nutrition experts support health sector response to large influx of refugees and migrants in Serbia 09-10-2015
With specific focus on the nutrition of infants and children, a joint WHO/Europe and WHO headquarters team of experts in nutrition and health visited Serbia to assess these aspects related to the influx of refugees/migrants and the country's capacity to respond to the emerging needs.
Euroasian Women’s Forum puts women’s health high on the agenda 29-09-2015
Almost 800 participants from 80 countries, representing all parts of the world, discussed ways to further improve women's quality of life during the first Euroasian Women's Forum that took place on 24–25 September 2015 in St Petersburg, Russian Federation.
National stakeholders and WHO experts agree on steps for Estonia to join COSI 29-09-2015
On 23 September 2015, the WHO Country Office, Estonia organized in collaboration with WHO/Europe an open discussion with several Estonian stakeholders to talk about further steps for the country to join the WHO European Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative (COSI).
National stakeholders and WHO experts discuss use of WHO/Europe nutrient profile model in Estonia 28-09-2015
On 24 September 2015, the WHO Country Office in Estonia organized in collaboration with WHO/Europe an open discussion with several Estonian stakeholders to discuss possible adaptations and adjustments for the use of the WHO/Europe nutrient profile model in Estonia.
Refugees and migrants are more prone to foodborne diseases 24-09-2015
Refugees and migrants typically become ill during their journey, especially in overcrowded settlements. Living conditions can lead to unsanitary conditions for obtaining, storing or preparing food, and overcrowding increases the likelihood of outbreaks of food- and waterborne diseases. Examples of such diseases are salmonellosis, shigellosis, campylobacteriosis and norovirus and hepatitis A infections.
Eliminating trans fats in Europe 21-09-2015
The WHO European Food and Nutrition Action Plan 2015–2020 mandates WHO to work with countries to develop and implement national policies to ban or virtually eliminate trans fats from the food supply.
Scaling up healthy diet, physical activity and prevention of nutrition-related NCDs in Tajikistan 22-08-2015
WHO/Europe's nutrition, physical activity and obesity programme successfully completed a 3-day training workshop for health professionals in Tajikistan on 17–19 August 2015.
WHO European Region has lowest global breastfeeding rates 05-08-2015
Breastfeeding is the best option for infant feeding and also has long-term health benefits for mothers. However, breastfeeding rates in many countries in the WHO European Region are low, and some mothers with low socioeconomic status are less likely to begin breastfeeding. 1-7 August is World Breastfeeding Week.
Food marketing to children and salt reduction: focus of WHO/Europe action network meetings 30-06-2015
The Norwegian Directorate of Health, in collaboration with WHO/Europe, organized and chaired the 10th Meeting of the WHO European Action Network on reducing marketing pressure on children in Athens, Greece, on 15–16 June 2015.
Bi-regional workshop to build legal capacity and advance action on WHO recommendations on the marketing of food and non-alcoholic beverages to children 24-06-2015
WHO, in collaboration with the University of Liverpool (United Kingdom), organized a training course on legislative approaches to address food marketing to children on 10–13 June 2015 in Amman, Jordan.
European regional consultation of the WHO Commission on Ending Childhood Obesity 24-06-2015
WHO Director-General, Dr Margaret Chan, established the Commission on Ending Childhood Obesity with a mandate to advise WHO and governments on the effective strategies available to tackle childhood and adolescent obesity in different contexts around the world.
WHO/Europe mission to Malta 24-06-2015
Representatives of WHO/Europe's programme on nutrition, physical activity and obesity visited Malta to conduct a workshop on school food policies with representatives from the Ministry of Health and school officials responsible for nutrition. The workshop looked at a variety of approaches and tools to assist Malta monitor and set standards for the types of food available on school premises and in tuck shops. Malta already has nutrient- and food-based standards in place that govern the types of food available, but is looking at reviewing the scope of this policy.
COSI meeting shares success 01-06-2015
The 8th WHO European Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative (COSI) meeting welcomed representatives from over 30 countries on 18–20 May 2015 in Dubrovnik, Croatia, to discuss the latest figures from the 3rd data collection round.
Days 5 to 7 of the World Health Assembly: highlights for the European Region 27-05-2015
Discussions continued in the drafting group on the draft decision on Ebola and follow-up to the Special session of the Executive Board on the Ebola emergency. Particular focus was given to core capacity assessment for implementation of the International Health Regulations (IHR) and to the contingency fund.
WHO/Europe receives strong support for its work on food marketing to children 23-04-2015
Consumer groups, public health associations and nongovernmental organizations from across Europe have demonstrated their strong support for WHO/Europe's recent work on food marketing to children in a series of open letters to WHO Regional Director Dr Zsuzsanna Jakab.
Using price policies to promote healthier diets 23-03-2015
Several countries in the WHO European Region have now introduced health-related taxes or subsidies on specific foods and/or nutrients to positively influence dietary intake and health outcomes. A new publication provides information on the use of price policies to promote healthy diets and summarizes recent policy developments from different parts of the Region.
WHO launches tool to help countries reduce marketing of foods with too much fat, sugar and salt to children 19-02-2015
Across the WHO European Region, children are still regularly exposed to marketing that promotes foods and drinks high in energy, saturated fats, trans fatty acids, free sugars or salt. Despite progress in some countries, government action to restrict such marketing remains less than optimal. One of the reasons for this is the challenge of identifying foods whose marketing should be restricted, whether on television, the Internet, billboards or any other channel. A first step in developing policies to restrict marketing to children is to establish the criteria that identify such foods and drinks. To meet this need, the WHO Regional Office for Europe has developed a nutrient profile model for countries to adapt and use to classify foods according to their nutritional composition. Policy-makers across the Region will be able to use this tool to determine whether a food product may not be marketed to children.
Informal consultation with stakeholders on the development of the European Physical Activity Strategy 05-02-2015
Following the Member States technical consultation with Member States in Zurich, Switzerland, on 31 January 2015 WHO organized an informal consultation meeting with stakeholders on the development of the strategy.
WHO/Europe first region in the world to develop strategy for physical activity 28-01-2015
Forty seven Member States from the WHO European Region gathered yesterday at the University of Zurich, Switzerland, for a two-day consultation meeting on physical activity for health.
Poland considers policy options to promote healthy diets 27-01-2015
A conference on fiscal policy related to food rich in sugar, salt and fat was organized on 11 December 2014 in Warsaw, Poland by the Intersectoral Coordination Committee for National Health Programme and the Board for Diet, Physical Activity and Health. The aim was to present options and experiences from other countries and to consider the possibility of introducing such policy in Poland.
Countries urged to set national targets and implement proven interventions to prevent premature deaths from noncommunicable diseases 19-01-2015
Every year, 16 million people die prematurely – before the age of 70 – of heart and lung diseases, a stroke, cancer or diabetes, according to the “Global Status Report on noncommunicable diseases 2014”, released by WHO today. The report states that most of these deaths are preventable and, with an investment of only US$1-3 dollars per person per year, countries can dramatically reduce illness and death from noncommunicable diseases (NCDs).
Kyrgyz initiatives help reduce preventable child mortality 08-01-2015
Several initiatives in Kyrgyzstan, such as programmes to prevent micronutrient deficiency and anaemia and to manage common childhood diseases, have contributed to a substantial decline in child mortality. Investing in children: the European child and adolescent health strategy 2015–2020, adopted in September last year, focuses on actions to address preventable death and infectious disease in children.
Malta launches food and nutrition policy and action plan 19-12-2014
Dietary factors are the single most important risk factors for the burden of disease in all 53 Member States in the WHO European Region. In Malta, levels of obesity among school-age children are a particular concern.
Reducing salt consumption 16-12-2014
Dietary salt intake is a major cause of raised blood pressure and cardiovascular diseases and a reduction would have significant health benefits.
High cancer burden due to overweight and obesity in most European countries 28-11-2014
A new study by the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), WHO’s specialized cancer agency, shows that overweight and obesity are a major risk factor for cancer: responsible for an estimated 3.6% (481 000) of all new cancer cases globally in 2012. In most countries in the WHO European Region, the percentage of new cases that can be attributed to overweight and obesity is higher than this global rate.
Feeding the world safely 25-11-2014
The importance of food safety as an essential element of food and nutrition security was discussed as part of the Second International Conference on Nutrition (ICN2), held in Rome last week.
Assessment of barriers and opportunities to improve NCD outcomes in Estonia 13-11-2014
A week-long WHO/Europe assessment of Estonia’s response to noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) conducted in September 2014 looked for ways in which the Government can reduce the burden of these diseases and further improve their treatment and management.
Energy drinks cause concern for health of young people 14-10-2014
Increased consumption of energy drinks may pose danger to public health, especially among young people, warns a team of researchers from the World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe in the open-access journal Frontiers in Public Health.
New European code prescribes 12 ways to prevent cancer 14-10-2014
Avoiding tobacco, alcohol and excessive sun exposure; maintaining a healthy body weight; and being physically active are among 12 ways to prevent cancer prescribed by the new European Code Against Cancer. The Code also recommends participation in organized screening programmes for bowel, breast and cervical cancer.
Working for better noncommunicable disease outcomes in Turkey: challenges and opportunities for health systems 09-10-2014
A week long policy dialogue and training course is underway in Turkey, to take forward recommendations of a new WHO report assessing the health system response to NCD prevention and control. Turkey was one of the first countries to undertake an assessment of the health system capacity to respond to NCD, using the assessment guide developed by WHO Regional Office for Europe. The assessment was conducted in 2013 by WHO in partnership with the Ministry of Health in Turkey.
Reducing salt consumption 26-09-2014
No Member State in the WHO European Region meets the recommended adult daily salt intake of less than 5 g/day. Finland and the United Kingdom have introduced effective salt reduction programmes, as part of efforts to reduce raised blood pressure and cardiovascular diseases.
Responsible marketing of food and drink to children 22-09-2014
Highlights of RC64 day 4 – Ebola emergency update, food and nutrition action plan adopted, and six European progress reports discussed 18-09-2014
On its final day, the 64th session of the WHO Regional Committee for Europe (RC64) enthusiastically adopted the European Food and Nutrition Action Plan 2015–2020
Europe leads the world in eliminating trans fats 18-09-2014
Consumption of trans fats is strongly associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular diseases, and has been linked to several types of cancer. A growing number of countries in the WHO European Region have recognized that taking action to eliminate trans fats may bring significant health gains, and new data indicate that such action is highly effective in reducing trans-fat consumption among the population.
Highlights of RC64 day 3 – Adoption of action plans on vaccines and prevention of child maltreatment 17-09-2014
Two far-reaching action plans – on vaccines and prevention of child maltreatment – were adopted, mapping the path for interventions in these areas until 2020.
Country cooperation strategy signed with Portugal 17-09-2014
The Ministry of Health of Portugal and WHO have signed a country cooperation strategy (CCS), setting the vision for creating synergy and alignment between WHO leadership priorities and Portuguese national health policies, strategies and plans for 2015–2020. The CCS is aligned with both Portugal’s national health plan and the WHO European policy framework Health 2020.
Obesity: priority for Malta and WHO/Europe’s joint work 29-08-2014
Zsuzsanna Jakab, WHO Regional Director for Europe, and Christopher Fearne, Parliamentary Secretary for Health of Malta, signed an agreement on 26 August, establishing priorities for collaboration for 2014–2015.
Integrated surveillance of Noncommunicable Diseases (iNCD) 27-08-2014
The iNCD project is a first step in supporting European countries to report on progress towards reaching the goals of the Global Monitoring Framework on Noncommunicable Diseases (NCDs) by optimizing the use of the European Community Health Indicators Monitoring (ECHIM) framework. The monitoring frameworks track progress in the prevention and control of major NCDs - cardiovascular disease, cancer, chronic lung diseases and diabetes - and their key risk factors.
Breastfeeding: a winning goal for life 31-07-2014
During World Breastfeeding Week, 1–7 August 2014, WHO and its partners underline the importance of sustaining and increasing the protection, promotion and support of breastfeeding.
Mothers’ support groups help to encourage breastfeeding 31-07-2014
In the Russian Federation and all over the world, mothers' support groups are helping to encourage women to breastfeed. One such group in Russia is the Greater Moscow League of Young Mums, a nonprofit organization based in Moscow Province.
WHO advances development of European physical activity strategy 27-06-2014
The WHO Regional Office for Europe is advancing the development of a physical activity strategy for the European Region. The informal working group for the strategy convened for its second meeting in Copenhagen, Denmark, on 18-19 June 2014.
3 ministers join in call to action to promote healthy lifestyles for children in Turkey 18-06-2014
Results of the European Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative study conducted in Tuekey were launched on 9 June 2014 in Ankara, Turkey.
Using participatory governance to address food and health challenges 18-06-2014
Twenty Member States and 31 NGOs and Universities were represented at the INPROFOOD workshop "The voice of citizens in food, nutrition and health research innovation" at WHO/Europe on 26-27 May. The workshop aimed to foster dialogue and mutual learning between government, industry, academia and civil society for dealing with the challenges of food and health.
Nutrition and food safety on agenda during Regional Director’s visit to Uzbekistan 12-06-2014
Nutrition, obesity and food safety were in focus when Zsuzsanna Jakab, WHO Regional Director for Europe, visited Uzbekistan on 5–6 June 2014. Her visit coincided with an international conference in Tashkent that promoted intersectoral discussions on diet and nutrition, food security and food safety, and the role of fruits and vegetables in health and the economy in Uzbekistan.
Europeans deserve tougher policies to protect their health 06-06-2014
During a visit to Turkey on 4 June, the WHO Regional Director for Europe, Zsuzsanna Jakab, focused on tobacco, obesity and physical inactivity. A national tobacco-control event was held in Ankara for World No Tobacco Day and to launch the national tobacco-control programme and action plan for Turkey for 2014–2018. As part of the event, the Turkish Minister of Health, Mehmet Müezzinoğlu, presented an award to the Regional Director for WHO/Europe’s exemplary contribution to tobacco-control work in Turkey.
World Health Assembly, day 3: monitoring framework for maternal and child nutrition approved 23-05-2014
At the World Health Assembly on Wednesday, Member States approved a global monitoring framework on maternal, infant and young child nutrition. The WHO Secretariat was asked to develop recommendations for Member States on how to address the inappropriate marketing of complementary foods – foods for infants and young children who are still breastfed. The Secretariat was also asked to facilitate further development of the indicators described in this framework, and to convene informal consultations with Member States on tools to manage undue industry influence.
New global report: depression predominant cause of illness and disability among adolescents 14-05-2014
The report reveals that depression is the predominant cause of illness and disability for both boys and girls aged 10 to 19 years, so it recommends key actions to strengthen the ways countries respond to adolescents’ physical and mental health needs.
Improving counselling services to boost nutrition of women and children in Tajikistan 29-03-2014
Estonian First Lady becomes champion of health 18-03-2014
Visiting WHO/Europe on 27 February 2014, Mrs Evelin Ilves, spouse of the President of Estonia, accepted the invitation of Ms Zsuzsanna Jakab, WHO Regional Director for Europe, to become the Champion of Health for Noncommunicable Diseases (NCDs) in the WHO European Region.
WHO revising sugar guidelines 06-03-2014
WHO is opening a public consultation on draft guidelines on sugar intake. They will provide countries with recommendations on limiting the consumption of sugars to reduce public health problems such as obesity and dental caries.
EU adopts Action Plan on Childhood Obesity 2014-2020 05-03-2014
The European Union (EU) Presidency conference entitled “Nutrition and Physical Activity from Childhood to Old Age: Challenges and Opportunities” held 25-26 February 2014, in Athens, Greece, was a good example of the support and cooperation between the EU and WHO/Europe. The new "EU Action Plan on Childhood Obesity 2014-2020" was adopted at a high level meeting preceding the conference, and demonstrated the synergies connecting the work of the 2 organizations.
New WHO analysis shows alarming rates of overweight children 25-02-2014
According to a new report published by the WHO Regional Office for Europe, being overweight is so common that it risks becoming a new norm in the WHO European Region. For example, up to 27% of 13-year-olds and 33% of 11-year olds are overweight. The country profiles made by the Regional Office give a bleak picture of nutrition, obesity and physical inactivity in the European Region’s 53 Member States. The profiles were launched at a conference in Athens, Greece at the opening event for the Greek Presidency of the European Union (EU).
Photo story – How can the obesity epidemic in children be stopped? 24-02-2014
Across the WHO European Region, more and more children are now overweight and obese. What can be done, and who needs to take action to stop overweight becoming the new norm?
Childhood obesity: action plan for population-based prevention 27-01-2014
Childhood obesity has developed into a major public health concern in the WHO European Region. In close collaboration with the Member States, WHO/Europe has developed several initiatives to address this issue, including the "Multisectoral country workshop for the development of an action plan for population-based prevention of childhood obesity" held in both Kazakhstan (18-20 November 2013) and in Serbia (10-12 December 2013).
Promoting physical activity in health care settings 27-01-2014
WHO/Europe is highly committed to the promotion of physical activity in health policy, by promoting and collaborating in several initiatives to support the Member States. The "WHO expert meeting on physical activity promotion in health care settings" was held in November 2013, in Zurich, Switzerland.
Reducing salt intake: WHO/Europe initiatives 27-01-2014
In order to reduce the burden of chronic disease, the reduction of dietary salt intake has been a major priority of WHO/Europe in the last years. Over the past few months, the Nutrition, Physical Activity and Obesity Programme organized and collaborated in a series of workshops with the goal to improve the collaborative efforts in this matter, both in terms of research and policy making.
Nutrition mission in Tajikistan 09-12-2013
Under the framework of the biennial collaborative agreement 2012-2013 between the Ministry of Health of Tajikistan and WHO/Europe and within the context of the European Union (EU) funded project “Technical assistance in support of health care reform in Tajikistan” and its nutrition-related activities implementation, WHO/Europe conducted a mission in Dushanbe, Tajikistan on 20-23 November 2013.
Strengthening management of acute malnutrition in Tajikistan 06-12-2013
A 5-day training workshop for 30 paediatricians from primary health care and paediatric wards of 10 central district hospitals in the Khatlon region was held in Kurgan-tube, Tajikistan, on 11–15 November 2013.
Ashgabat Declaration signed: day 2 of Ashgabat conference on noncommunicable diseases 04-12-2013
Member States in the WHO European Region committed to the Ashgabat Declaration, “a landmark that will go down in the history of public health in Europe,” said Zsuzsanna Jakab, WHO Regional Director for Europe.
Capacity building workshop on school-based prevention of childhood obesity in Albania 13-11-2013
To enhance and operationalize implementation of the Albanian Food and Nutrition Action Plan (FNAP) 2013–2020, a workshop was conducted on 28–29 October 2013 in Tirana, Albania focused on “Capacity building on evidence-informed action planning: School-based prevention of childhood obesity”.
Evidence-based guidance on nutrition 25-10-2013
The WHO Nutrition Guidance Expert Advisory Group (NUGAG) subgroup on diet and health has just closed its 6th meeting which was held at the WHO Regional Office for Europe in Copenhagen, Denmark. The NUGAG was established in 2010 to implement the new guideline development process and has met regularly since its establishment.
An interview with Phil James highlights the need for an all of government approach to tackle obesity 09-08-2013
“Weight gain and obesity have disastrous consequences in countries where malnutrition has been common in the last 50 or 60 years.” Phil James
Breastfeeding mothers need peer counselling 01-08-2013
Breastfeeding can benefit mothers' health, reduce infant mortality and promote child development. For World Breastfeeding Week (1–7 August), WHO and its partners highlight the importance of peer counselling and community support systems.
Ministers approve declaration: day 2 of nutrition and NCD conference 05-07-2013
Childhood obesity and the monitoring and surveillance of noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) related to diet and physical activity were discussed on the final day of the conference. Ministers approved the Vienna Declaration, committing countries in the European Region to address the root causes of obesity and diet-related NCDs, and to empower citizens to make healthy choices.
Obesity the “new norm”: day 1 of nutrition and NCDs conference 05-07-2013
The changed physical and food environment in the WHO European Region means that obesity is now normal in biological terms. Participants recognized that intersectoral measures, including legislation, must urgently be put in place to reverse the epidemic of nutrition-related noncommunicable diseases (NCDs).
Evaluation of Norwegian nutrition policy 28-06-2013
A new report evaluating the Norwegian nutrition policy is now available - it contains an assessment of options for future policy recommendations.
Tajikistan Ministry of Health and WHO join forces to improve outpatient care of acute malnutrition 20-06-2013
A WHO mission visited Tajikistan 7 – 12 June, to provide technical support to the Ministry of Health of Tajikistan to develop an outpatient care programme to manage acute malnutrition.
New publication: Global nutrition policy review: What does it take to scale up nutrition action? 10-06-2013
This Global Nutrition Policy Review is based on a questionnaire survey conducted during 2009–2010, in which 119 WHO Member States and 4 territories participated.
Analysing barriers for breastfeeding 07-06-2013
One of the indicators to monitor progress in improved health of women, newborns, children and adolescents is " Exclusive breastfeeding for six months". This was supported at the Sixty-sixth World Health Assembly held in Geneva.
Over 10 million people affected by hypertension in Poland 31-05-2013
Hypertension affects more than 10 million people in Poland. Due to the growing epidemic of obesity and an ageing population, this number will increase to 15 million in 2035, according to Dr Krzysztof Chlebus, Undersecretary of State in the Polish Ministry of Health.
Cyprus holds awareness campaign on hypertension 27-05-2013
Public awareness activities in rural primary health care centers and public hospitals all over Cyprus were part of a national campaign to sensitize citizens about hypertension on the occasion of World Health Day.
8th Global Conference on Health Promotion 21-05-2013
The 8th Global Conference on Health Promotion (8GCHP) focuses on how to promote health and equity by implementing the Health in All Policies approach. It will be held in Helsinki, Finland, from 10 to 14 June 2013.
Azerbaijan observes World Health Day through public awareness campaign 21-05-2013
A series of public awareness activities, including free blood pressure measurement camps, marked World Health Day in Azerbaijan. The Public Health and Reforms Centre (PHRC) organized the camp in the Baku Park Boulevard Center with technical and financial support of the WHO Country Office.
Uzbekistan dedicates a week to hypertension prevention 02-05-2013
Free medical tests for measuring blood pressure and calculating body mass index (BMI), followed with counseling if necessary, were part of a week dedicated to raise awareness about hypertension prevention in Uzbekistan. The Ministry of Health organized the week to observe World Health Day, which this year focuses on high blood pressure, also known as hypertension.
Tajikistan runs big health check-up campaign for World Health Day 02-05-2013
About 500 000 people benefited from free medical consultations and basic check-ups with health advice during the World Health Day campaign in Tajikistan. Many were for the first time diagnosed with health issues and referred to further specialized medical care.
Hungarian food tax changes consumption patterns 01-05-2013
Adoption of the Public Health Food Tax (NETA) in Hungary in 2011 has had a positive impact on food consumption patterns. This was one of the conclusions of a health and financial impact assessment report presented to the media and public on 10 April 2013 at a school in Budapest, Hungary.
Croatia celebrates World Health Day with week-long activities 01-05-2013
A week full of health promotion activities marked World Health Day 2013 in Croatia. The activities organized in Zagreb, Rijeka, Osijek, Split and other cities focused on high blood pressure, the theme for World Health Day this year.
Georgia holds events to raise awareness about hypertension 01-05-2013
A number of activities were organized during the first week of April as part of a national information and communication campaign in Georgia on the occasion of World Health Day. The theme for World Health Day in 2013 is high blood pressure, also known as raised blood pressure or hypertension.
Hungary celebrates World Health Day 30-04-2013
Hungary celebrated the World Health Day, which this year focuses on high blood pressure, also known as raised blood pressure or hypertension.
Republic of Moldova focuses on hypertension, awards public health leaders 30-04-2013
A half-day round table discussion on prevention and control of noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) was one of the many events organized in the Republic of Moldova to observe World Health Day.
Slovenia celebrates progress in preventing cardiovascular diseases 30-04-2013
The number of deaths from all types of cardiovascular diseases in Slovenia has halved in the last 20 years, from 447 deaths per 100 000 people in 1991 to 218 in 2010. The National Institute of Public Health reports that since 2002, the number of deaths from these diseases had reduced by about 1200 persons annually. Experts attribute about 600 saved lives to successful prevention programmes.
Kyrgyzstan organizes information campaign on hypertension 24-04-2013
Kyrgyzstan observed World Health Day by organizing free measurement of blood pressure in big supermarkets and shopping malls around the country. The theme for World Health Day in 2013 is high blood pressure, also known as raised blood pressure or hypertension.
WHO and UNICEF launch new plan to cut deaths from diarrhoea and pneumonia 12-04-2013
A new global action plan, launched today by WHO and the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF), has the potential to save up to 2 million children every year from death caused by pneumonia and diarrhoea, some of the leading killers of children under 5 globally.
Progress in reducing salt consumption in Turkey 08-04-2013
Salt content in foods and the high average salt intake in Turkey have begun to decrease in response to a comprehensive salt reduction programme initiated by the Government in 2011.
WHO/Europe in Copenhagen moving to new premises 05-04-2013
WHO/Europe’s head office, based in Copenhagen, Denmark, is moving to new premises during 22 March to 1 April 2013. All United Nations organizations in the Danish capital will come together in new premises known as UN City.
World Health Day 2013 – Reducing salt intake is key to reducing high blood pressure and stroke 04-04-2013
Reducing salt intake is one of the easiest ways to reduce high blood pressure and therefore the risks of stroke, and cardiac and kidney disease. Reducing salt intake to less than 5 g per day (the equivalent of about 1 teaspoon) reduces the risk of stroke by 23% and reduces the general rates of cardiovascular disease by 17%. The daily intake of most people in the WHO European Region is about 8–11 g, far above the recommended level.
High blood pressure: serious but often preventable 02-04-2013
High blood pressure – the focus of World Health Day 2013 – is a serious but often preventable medical condition. Diseases of the circulatory system account for nearly 50% of all deaths in the WHO European Region.
Meeting of Nutrition National Focal Points 25-03-2013
Nutrition focal points from 45 European Member States attended a meeting in Tel Aviv, Israel to advance the agenda of nutrition and health in European Region. The DG SANCO representative vouched for strong commitment from EU on the shared objective and vision to reduce overweight and obesity.
Hungary shares experience in promoting nutrition with Albanian delegation 15-03-2013
Estonian food manufacturers look to reduce salt in processed foods 07-03-2013
WHO/Europe and the Estonian National Health Development Institute held a joint workshop on 8 February 2013 on how to reduce salt and other selected nutrients in processed foods. Bringing together Estonian food manufacturers and public health experts from Estonia, Latvia and Montenegro, the workshop highlighted the importance of salt reduction for public health and the need for further collaboration in this area.
Switzerland announces national nutrition strategy 21-02-2013
A newly released nutrition report and strategy present the current nutritional situation in Switzerland, practical guidance for improving the nutritional and health situation at the population level and the country’s objectives and priorities for the coming years related nutritional issues.
New report assesses national capacity for the prevention and control of noncommunicable diseases 04-02-2013
The report analyzes the survey results in the areas of NCD infrastructure, policies, surveillance and health system capacity. Offering a global overview, some results are also provided in a regional breakdown.
WHO Nutrition National Focal Points meet to assess progress and contributions to European health 23-01-2013
National focal points will meet in Tel Aviv, Israel from 10-12 March to assess progress and contributions to European health policy.
Key WHO/Europe events in 2013 15-01-2013
Following the adoption of Health 2020, the European policy for health and well-being, in September 2012 and building on past resolutions and collaborative work, WHO/Europe plans many activities, campaigns and events in 2013.
Initiative to reduce salt in food kicks off in Montenegro 14-01-2013
The WHO Country Office, Montenegro and the Ministry of Health, the Institute for Public Health and the national food council of Montenegro have launched a joint initiative to combat the prevalence of chronic noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) caused by an overconsumption of salt in the diet. The initiative, introduced on 17 December 2012, was developed in response to evidence of the link between excessive salt intake and life-threatening NCDs such as cardiovascular diseases.
Collaboration high on the agenda at second Regional Meeting of WHO Collaborating Centres for Nutrition, Physical Activity and Obesity 23-11-2012
The second Regional Meeting of WHO Collaborating Centres for Nutrition, Physical Activity and Obesity took place on 29-30 Oct 2012, in Erlangen, Germany.
6th meeting of WHO European Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative (COSI) 16-11-2012
Fifteen Member States in the WHO European Region were present at the sixth meeting on the WHO European Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative (COSI). The participating countries presented their plans for the implementation of the third COSI data collection round for the school year 2012/2013.
Multisectoral workshop for healthy eating and physical activity 12-11-2012
A workshop for healthy eating and physical activity involved a wide range of sectors in identifying priority areas for action based on the WHO guide for population-based approaches to childhood obesity.
Monitoring framework agreed to assess progress on NCDs 12-11-2012
After three days of discussion last week, WHO Member States agreed on a global monitoring framework to prevent and control noncommunicable diseases (NCDs), including cancer, diabetes, heart disease and chronic lung conditions.
More evidence on linkages between NCDs and SRH in Entre Nous 24-10-2012
The 75th issue of Entre Nous explores the many parallels between noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) and sexual and reproductive health (SRH) in terms of vulnerabilities and risks for and as a result of ill health, such as, poverty, inequity, social determinants of health and socio-cultural factors. This issue covers guidance in the implementation of the new European policy for health “Health 2020”.
Can fiscal policies reduce noncommunicable diseases? 05-10-2012
Governments increasingly turn to fiscal policies to address risk factors – tobacco use, harmful use of alcohol and unhealthy diet – associated with noncommunicable diseases (NCDs). What works? What are the challenges? What experiences do countries have?
Noncommunicable disease (NCD) policy academy – equipping policy-makers for a multisectoral approach 05-10-2012
At an international WHO training seminar , held on 24–26 September 2012 in Birštonas, Lithuania, decision-makers in health policy learned how to use fiscal policy as a strategy to prevent NCDs.
More action is needed to reduce advertising of foods high in salt, sugar and fat to children 03-10-2012
A new report released by the International Association for the Study of Obesity (IASO) raises concern that exposure to advertising for junk food is not decreasing enough.
Key findings of consultation on monitoring noncommunicable diseases released 18-09-2012
As part of the development of a comprehensive global monitoring framework for noncommunicable diseases (NCDs), WHO/Europe held a web-based consultation to determine European Member States’ capacity to monitor the proposed voluntary targets and global indicators.
Tajikistan develops strategy to tackle nutrition, diet and related noncommunicable diseases 12-09-2012
In Tajikistan, like in the majority of countries in the Region, nutrition-related health problems and foodborne diseases represent a considerable public health burden. Undernutrition is still a serious but least addressed health problem.
Working across sectors - NCD policy academy in Lithuania 06-09-2012
From 24-26 September 2012, an international training seminar in Lithuania will equip health policy decision makers to bring prevention of NCDs into policies in all relevant government sectors.
New hands-on approach to policy-making: Ukraine develops national plan at WHO/Europe 20-08-2012
Representatives from the Ukrainian Ministry of Health spent four productive days in early August at WHO/Europe working with noncommunicable diseases (NCD) programme managers to develop a draft national NCD action plan.
World Breastfeeding Week 01-08-2012
WHO recommends that mothers worldwide exclusively breastfeed infants for the child's first six months to achieve optimal growth, development and health. World Breastfeeding Week, on 1–7 August, seeks to support all women in feeding their infants and young children optimally.
Norway leads Europe in protecting children from “unhealthy” food marketing 25-06-2012
An updated policy to reduce children’s exposure to advertising practices relating to unhealthy foods has been developed by the Norwegian Government and is now subject to public consultation.
Malta launches obesity strategy 01-05-2012
Earlier this year, Malta launched its Healthy Weight for Life strategy for 2012–2020.
Guidelines on Optimal Feeding of Low Birth Weight Infants in Low- and Middle-income Countries 30-01-2012
Countries can substantially reduce their infant mortality rates by improving the care of LBW infants. Experience from developed and low- and middle-income countries has clearly shown that appropriate care of LBW infants, including feeding, temperature maintenance, hygienic cord and skin care, and early detection and treatment of complications, can substantially reduce mortality in this highly vulnerable group.
Hungary taxes unhealthy foods 12-01-2012
Hungary is one of the first countries to introduce taxes on “unhealthy” food. The tax aims to contribute to a positive change in the national diet therefore improving population health and also to raise revenue.
Montenegro conducts successful survey on foodborne diseases prevention 12-01-2012
In the scope of BCA activities, a survey has been carried out on policies in Montenegrin hospitals, in relation to malnutrition and health promotion in the areas of nutrition and physical activity.
New clinical health promotion research centre opens in Scandinavia 29-11-2011
The opening of the brand new Clinical Health Promotion Centre, a collaboration between Nordic research institutions, was celebrated on 18 November 2011. The new centre will strengthen global clinical research and development in five key areas: alcohol/drugs, tobacco, nutrition, physical activity and comorbidity.
Reducing cancer: international community moves from resolution to action 18-11-2011
The Union for International Cancer Control (UICC) and its partners, including WHO, have developed a resolution that specifies measurable steps to reduce preventable deaths from cancer.
Diabetes epidemic in Europe 11-11-2011
Lifestyle choices are putting more people at risk of developing type 2 diabetes. World Diabetes Day 2011 focuses on prevention.
High food prices contributing to malnutrition in Tajikistan 10-11-2011
Data from household surveys in rural Tajikistan in July 2011 show that 29.1% of children are stunted and 12.5% are wasted. WHO/Europe is assisting the country to develop a national action plan on nutrition.
Women and cancer: screening and treatment save lives 03-11-2011
One in five women in the European Region will get cancer before the age of 75. A third of cancers are preventable, and common types among women – breast, colorectal and cervical – can be cured if detected early.
Reducing salt intake 21-10-2011
People in the European Region eat too much salt. It is estimated that more than two thirds of salt consumed is from processed foods. Reducing salt intake by half would lead to an 18% drop in coronary heart disease.
European Member States meet to discuss the state of play regarding salt and iodine policies in Europe 20-10-2011
The meeting of the WHO Action Network on Salt on 20th and 21st October 2011 in London, includes updates on where Member States stand regarding WHO/Europe’s salt reduction strategy. In addition, the meeting covers the UN High Level Meeting and WHO/Europe Noncommunicable Disease (NCD) Action Plan, cost and benefit estimates of salt reduction policy and recent research on reducing salt.
Healthy nutrition in schools 23-09-2011
Schools offer an opportunity to promote healthy eating habits that children can carry into adulthood, and to reach into the wider community.
Noncommunicable diseases top of world’s agenda 19-09-2011
Today and tomorrow (19–20 September 2011), high-level representatives of the 193 countries in the United Nations are meeting in New York, United States of America, to discuss the worldwide epidemic of noncommunicable diseases.
Congress of the European Society of Gynecology – from contraception and maternal health to cardiology and cancer 16-09-2011
On 8–11 September, the Tivoli Congress Centre in Copenhagen set the stage for the 9th Congress of the European Society of Gynaecology (ESG). More than 2300 gynaecologists from over 65 countries attended. Topics ranged from contraception, maternal health, pregnancy and contraception for women with cardiovascular diseases, cancer, diabetes to less familiar issues such as obesity, gender issues and violence prevention.
Noncommunicable diseases country profiles 2011 - WHO global report 14-09-2011
The report features information about the noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) situation in 193 countries. This includes details of what proportion of each country's deaths is due to diseases such as cancer, heart and lung diseases, and diabetes.
In Europe, 65% of babies are still breastfed at 3 months of age 01-08-2011
More than 120 countries celebrate World Breastfeeding Week on 1–7 August every year, to encourage breastfeeding and improve the health of babies around the world.
New database on nutrition, obesity and physical activity 19-05-2011
Physical inactivity and unhealthy food habits are contributing to spiralling levels of noncommunicable diseases. WHO/Europe has developed a database to map policies on nutrition, physical activity and obesity throughout the WHO European Region.
Countries contribute to action plan for noncommunicable diseases 24-03-2011
Representatives of 36 countries in the WHO European Region met in Copenhagen on 17–18 March 2011 to set a five-year course for effective action to tackle noncommunicable diseases.
Cancer linked with poor nutrition 04-02-2011
Up to 30% of all cancer cases are linked to poor dietary habits, and are therefore preventable. World Cancer Day is 4 February.
Exclusive breastfeeding for six months best for babies everywhere 24-01-2011
Reducing food-marketing pressure on children 05-01-2011
Most food marketing aimed at children focuses on products high in fat, sugar or salt. WHO encourages sectors to work together to combat the impact on children’s health.
25–70% of adults in Europe are overweight 09-12-2010
A study of the most recently available national data for Europe reveals that 25–70% of adults are overweight, depending on the country, and 5–30%, obese. Zsuzsanna Jakab, WHO Regional Director for Europe. called on countries to recognize obesity’s social dimension when developing policies.
WHO to map vitamin-D deficiency in Europe 02-11-2010
On 1 October 2010, WHO experts and representatives of the Public Advice International Foundation met to discuss vitamin-D deficiency in Europe.
24% of European children aged 6–9 are overweight 24-09-2010
WHO/Europe has established a European childhood obesity surveillance system in 15 countries in the European Region to measure and compare trends in overweight and obesity in primary-school children. Preliminary data indicate that 24% of 6–9-year-olds are overweight or obese.
European platform for action on Diet, Physical Activity and Health 13-07-2010
The evaluation on the first 5 years of the platform for action on Diet, Physical Activity and Health has now been issued. The EU launched the platform 5 years ago, aiming to provide examples of coordinated action to encourage national, regional or local initiatives across Europe.
Meeting of nutrition counterparts and national information focal points, Geneva, 24-26 March 2010 28-04-2010
The aim of the meeting was to discuss and review the progress made by all 53 WHO Member States in the WHO European Region in improving nutrition and physical activity, implementing policy actions and preventing obesity.